I Already Have 350 but Ill Check Again

Сегодня будем решать задачки, касающиеся употребления Present Perfect и By Elementary. Рекомендую сразу вспомнить случаи употребления Present Perfect и правила Past Elementary. Основные отличительные моменты привожу в следующей табличке:

Имейте ввиду: выполняя упражнения и решая, какое время использовать — Present Perfect или By Elementary, Вы должны обращать внимания на все вышеуказанные обстоятельства, ибо одного из них может быть недостаточно для верного определения времени. Надеюсь, вам понятны различия между Past Elementary и Present Perfect.

Итак, собственно, упражнения.

Past Uncomplicated or Present Perfect. Exercises.

Упражнение 1. Complete the pairs of sentences. Use the Present Perfect in one sentence and the Past Simple in the other.

1. I (know)  _______ her for six years.

I (know) _______  him when I was at schoolhouse.

2. He (live) _______  in Paris from 1997 to 2000.

He (live) _______  in New York since 2001.

3. Where's Pete? I (not see) _______  him for ages.

I (not see) _______  Pete terminal night.

4. We (be) _______  at primary schoolhouse from 1993 to 1998.

We (exist) _______ in this grade since September.

5. I (not sentry) _______  this video notwithstanding.

I (non sentinel) _______ a video at the weekend.

Упражнение 2. Put the verbs in brackets in the By Unproblematic or in the Present Perfect.

1.  I ________ (never/ exist) to the USA. I ______ (desire) to get in that location terminal summer just I couldn't.

2.  He _______ (live) in this street all his life.

3.  His male parent ________ (come back) to London last Sunday.

4.  Yan __________ (write) a letter to Nick two days ago.

5.  He ________ (send) his letter yesterday.

6.  They  ________  (just/ purchase) some postcards.

Упражнение iii. Fill up in last night, ever, ago, merely, yet, e'er in the correct place.

1.  Nick'due south uncle went to Russia iii years.

ii.  Mr. Rambler has come dorsum from Belarus.

3.  Nick has wanted to visit Belarus.

iv.  Mr. Rambler saw Yan.

5.  They haven't visited this old castle.

6. Have you been to England?

Упражнение 4. Choose the correct option.

1. She has /'southward had a moped since she was 15.
2. We took /'ve taken a taxi to town that morning time.
3. We played /'ve played volleyball last dark
4. I'm really hungry. I didn't swallow / haven't eaten since last night.
5. They visited/ 've visited Colorado last summertime.

Упражнение v. Put the verbs in brackets in the By Simple or in the Present Perfect.

1. Maria (get) ______ some bad news last week. She (be) ______ sad since she (get) ______  the bad news.

2. I  (showtime) ______  schoolhouse when I was v years old. I (be) ______  at school since I (be) ______  five years old.

three. I  (change) ______ my chore iii times this year.

4. I  (change) ______  my job three times final year.

5.  The weather was hot and dry for many weeks. Merely two days agone information technology (rain) ______.

6.  Tom (break) ______  his leg five days ago. He'southward in hospital. He (be) ______  in hospital since he (break) ______  his leg.

7.  Are you lot going to finish your work before you go to bed? — I (finish) ______  information technology (already). I (cease) ______  my work two hours ago.

Упражнение 6. Put the verbs in brackets in the By Simple or in the Nowadays Perfect.

1. I (have, just) ______   a nice pot of java. Would yous like a loving cup?

2. I (see, not) ______   Steve this morning yet.

iii.  Ballad and I are old friends. I (know) ______   her since I (exist) ______   a freshman in high schoolhouse.

4.  Maria (have) ______   a lot of problems since she (come) ______   to this country.

five. I  (go) ______  to Paris in 2003 and 2006.

half dozen.  A machine came round the corner and I (leap) ______   out of the mode.

vii.  Don't throw the paper away because I (non to read) ______   it yet.

viii.  Is Jim going to swallow lunch with us today? — No. He (eat) ______   (already).He (eat) ______   luncheon an hour ago.

ix.  Since nosotros (starting time) ______   doing this exercise, we (complete) ______  some sentences.

10. I (exist) ______   never to Italy.

Упражнение 7. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Elementary or in the Nowadays Perfect.

1.  Yous (ever work) ______ in a shop?

2. I (piece of work) ______ at my uncle's store when I was younger.

iii.  It'south the outset time I (be) ______ on a transport.

4.  Ann is looking for her key. She can't find it. She (lose) ______ her key.

5.  How many symphonies Beethoven (compose) ______?

half dozen.  Look! Somebody (spill) ______ ink on the notebook.

7.  Yous (have) ______ a holiday this twelvemonth even so?

eight.  You lot (come across) ______ whatsoever good films recently?

ix. He (have, not) ______ any problems since he (come up ) ______ here.

Упражнение viii. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Present Perfect

1. I  (cutting) ______ some flowers from my garden yesterday. I (cutting) ______  lots of flowers from my garden so far this summer.

two. I  (not / encounter) ______  Tom lately.

three. The artist (depict) ______  a movie of dusk yesterday. She (draw) ______ many pictures of sunsets in her lifetime.

four. I  (feed) ______ birds at the park yesterday. I (feed) ______  birds at the park every twenty-four hour period since I (lose) ______  my job.

5. Ann (wake upward) ______  late and (miss) _______ her breakfast on Monday.

6. I (forget) ______  to turn off the stove subsequently dinner. I (forget) ______  to turn off the stove a lot of times in my lifetime.

7.  The children (hibernate) ______ in the basement yesterday. They (hide) ______  in the basement ofttimes since they (find) ______  a secret place at that place.

8.  The baseball player (striking) ______ the ball out of the stadium yesterday. He (hit) ______ a lot of homeruns since he (join) ______  our team.

ix.  Nosotros first (meet) ______ in 2001. And so we (know) _______  each other for viii years.

Упражнение ix. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Unproblematic or in the Present Perfect.

1. She (change) ______  a lot since she left school.

two. I  (run into) ______ this film and I don't want to see information technology again.

3.  Jazz (originate) ______  in the United States around 1900.

4.  Tom Hanks  (win) ______  an Oscar several times already.

5.  Long ago, they (build) ______  well-nigh houses out of forest.

6.  Scientists still (non/find) ______  a cure for cancer.

7.  Sean (swallow, never) ______  Chinese food before.

viii.  In my first job, I (exist) ______  responsible for marketing.

9.  The last task I (apply) ______ for required applicants to speak some Japanese.

x.  The first modern Olympics  (accept) ______  place in Athens more than a hundred years ago.

xi. I am writing in connection with the advertisement which (appear) ______  in December.

Упражнение 10. Complete the sentences. Use the Present Perfect or the Past Simple.

My family and I (move) from London to Cardiff final summer, so we (live) in Cardiff for 7 months now. I miss my friends in London. My all-time friend is called Megan. We (run into) at main schoolhouse, so I (know) her for ix years. Unfortunately, I (not run into) her since terminal summer.

I become to Greystone Secondary School in Cardiff. I (exist) at the school since last September. At first I (not like) information technology because I (not have) any friends hither. But the students in my class are really nice and I'grand happy here at present.

Упражнение 11. Correct the mistakes in these sentences.

1. We lived hither since 1997.
2. I've been ill since two days.
3. How long do you know him?
4. Susie has seen a good motion picture terminal night.
5. We've finished our homework simply.
6. I've already wrote three messages.

Упражнение 12. Complete the sentences. Use the Nowadays Perfect or the Past Elementary.

Helen:  That'due south a nice tennis racket. Is information technology new?

Andy: No, (I/have) ________ it for virtually a year, but ( I/not play) _______ with it very much. ( I/buy) ________ it in Florida.

Helen: When ( you/go) ________ to America?

Andy: ( I/go)  ________ there with my family in the spring.

Helen: What was it like?

Andy: Great! (I/stay) ___________ with my penfriend.

Helen: Is your penfriend American?

Andy: Aye. ( I/have) ________ an American penfriend for 2 years. (he/come up) __________   to England last summer.

Helen: (I/not come across)  _______ him.

Andу: No, (you/be) ______ on holiday in Turkey.

Упражнение xiii. Choose the correct form of the verb.

1. We went/ 've been to the seaside final summer.
2. I finished / 've finished my homework. Tin I go out now?
3. I was /'ve been ill three months ago.
4. Have you been / Did you to the shop? I need some stamps.
5. My hobby is fishing. I've caught / caught a lot of fish.
6. Jenny is in Oxford today, but she was /has been in London yesterday.
7. I played /'ve played basketball when I was younger, simply l don't play now.
8. I've already seen / already saw 'Shrek'.
9. Julie has been / was ill since Tuesday.
10. I didn't see / haven't seen Josh since 1998.
11. Nosotros've stayed / stayed at our grandparents for iii days. We arrived home yesterday.
12. The dog went / has gone to slumber an hour ago.
13. I had / 've had a cat for two years. Its  name is Willis.
14. I've waited / waited for a bus for 20 minutes. And so I decided to walk.

 Ответы:

Practice 1.

one take known / knew, 2 lived / has lived, 3 haven't seen / didn't come across, 4 were / have been, v haven't watched / didn't watch

Practice ii.

1 accept never been / wanted, 2 has lived, 3 came back, four wrote, 5 sent, 6 have just bought

Exercise three.

1. Nick's uncle went to Russia 3 years ago.

two.  Mr. Rambler has just come up back from Belarus.

3.  Nick has always wanted to visit Republic of belarus.

4.  Mr. Rambler saw Yan last nighttime.

five.  They haven't visited this sometime castle still.

six. Have yous ever been to England.

Practice four.

one 's had, two took, 3 played, 4 haven't eaten, visited

Do 5.

1 got / has been / got, 2 started, have been / was, 3 take changed, four changed, v rained, 6 broke / has been / bankrupt, vii have already finished / finished

Exercise vi.

i have but had, 2 haven't seen, 3 have known /was, 4 has had / came, 5 went, 6 jumped, 7 haven't read, 8  has already eaten / ate, 9 started /have completed, 10 have never been

Exercise 7.

ane take you e'er worked, ii worked, three take been, iv has lost, 5 did Beethoven etch, half dozen has spilt, 7 have you had, eight have y'all seen, 9 hasn't had / came

Exercise 8

1 cut / accept cut, 2 haven't seen, 3 drew / has drawn, 4 fed / have fed /lost, 5 woke up / missed, 6 forgot / have forgotten, seven hid / have hidden / discovered, eight hit / has hit / joined, 9 met / have known

Practise 9.

one has changed, 2 take seen, 3 originated, 4 has won, v built, half dozen haven't establish, 7 has never eaten, 8 was, 9 practical, 10 took, 11 appeared

Exercise 10.

Moved, have lived, met, have known, oasis't seen, have been, didn't like, didn't have.

Exercise 11.

one lived -> have lived, 2 since -> for, 3 do you know -> have y'all known, 4 has seen -> saw, v We've finished our homework just. -> We've just finished our homework, 6 wrote -> written

Возможны и другие варианты ответов.

Exercise 12.

Have had, oasis't played, bought, did you lot go, went, stayed, have had, came, didn't meet, were

Practice 13.

1 went, two 've finished, 3 was, 4 Have you lot been, five I've defenseless, 6 was, 7 played, eight I've already seen, nine has been, 10 haven't seen, eleven stayed, 12 went, 13 've had, 14 waited

Возможно, Вам также нужны:

• Упражнения на Past Uncomplicated.
• Упражнения на Present Perfect.

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Source: http://grammar-tei.com/past-simple-i-present-perfect-uprazhneniya-s-otvetami/

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